Threshold detector with hysteresis — The threshold detector with hysteresis, very similar to the zero crossing threshold detector, is an electronic circuit consisting of an operational amplifier and a series of resistors that provide hysteresis. Like other detectors, this device… … Wikipedia
Hysteresis — Not to be confused with Hysteria. Fig. 1. Electric displacement field D of a ferroelectric material as the electric field E is first decreased, then increased. The curves form a hysteresis loop. Hysteresis is the dependence of a system not… … Wikipedia
Absolute threshold of hearing — The absolute threshold of hearing (ATH) is the minimum sound level of a pure tone that an average ear with normal hearing can hear with no other sound present. The absolute threshold relates to the sound that can just be heard by the… … Wikipedia
Preisach model of hysteresis — The Preisach model of hysteresis generalizes hysteresis loops as the parallel connection of independent relay hysterons. It was first suggested in 1938 by P. Preisach in the German academic journal, Zeitschrift für Physik . Since then, it has… … Wikipedia
Ecological threshold — can be described as the point at which a relatively small change in external conditions causes a rapid change in an ecosystem. When an ecological threshold has been passed, the ecosystem may no longer be able to return to its state. The… … Wikipedia
Vector Field Histogram — In robotics, Vector Field Histogram (VFH) is a real time motion planning algorithm proposed by Johann Borenstein and Yoram Koren in 1991.cite journal author = Borenstein, J. coauthors = Koren, Y. year = 1991 title = The vector field histogram… … Wikipedia
Canny edge detector — The Canny edge detection operator was developed by John F. Canny in 1986 and uses a multi stage algorithm to detect a wide range of edges in images. Most importantly, Canny also produced a computational theory of edge detection explaining why the … Wikipedia
Noise gate — A Noise Gate or gate is an electronic device or software that is used to control the volume of an audio signal. In its most simple form, a noise gate allows a signal to pass through only when it is above a set threshold: the gate is open . If the … Wikipedia
Comparator — For other uses, see Comparator (disambiguation). In electronics, a comparator is a device that compares two voltages or currents and switches its output to indicate which is larger. They are commonly used in devices such as Analog to digital… … Wikipedia
Schmitt trigger — In electronics, a Schmitt trigger is a comparator circuit that incorporates positive feedback.When the input is higher than a certain chosen threshold, the output is high; when the input is below another (lower) chosen threshold, the output is… … Wikipedia
Positive feedback — Alarm or panic can spread by positive feedback among a herd of animals to cause a stampede. Positive feedback is energy taken from the output of a system and reapplied to the input, which is phase congruent with the input signal. A system… … Wikipedia